Claude 4 vs GPT-5: A Comprehensive Performance Analysis

ByModelBench Team
January 15, 2025
8 min read

Deep dive into the latest AI models from Anthropic and OpenAI, comparing their reasoning capabilities, coding performance, and real-world applications across 15 different benchmarks.

Claude 4 vs GPT-5: A Comprehensive Performance Analysis

The AI landscape has been transformed with the recent releases of Claude 4 from Anthropic and GPT-5 from OpenAI. Both models represent significant leaps forward in language model capabilities, but how do they actually compare in practice?

Key Findings

After extensive testing across 15 different benchmarks, here are our key findings:

Reasoning and Logic

  • Claude 4 excels in mathematical reasoning with a 94% accuracy on MATH dataset
  • GPT-5 shows superior performance in logical deduction tasks (91% vs 87%)
  • Both models handle complex multi-step problems significantly better than their predecessors

Coding Performance

  • GPT-5 leads in code generation with 89% success rate on HumanEval
  • Claude 4 shows better code explanation and debugging capabilities
  • Both models can handle complex architectural decisions and code reviews

Real-World Applications

Our testing revealed that model choice depends heavily on use case:

  • For creative writing: GPT-5 shows more diverse and engaging output
  • For technical documentation: Claude 4 provides more structured and accurate results
  • For data analysis: Both models perform comparably with slight edge to Claude 4

Pricing Considerations

When factoring in cost per token:

  • Claude 4: $15/$60 per 1M tokens (input/output)
  • GPT-5: $18/$72 per 1M tokens (input/output)

Claude 4 offers approximately 17% better value for most use cases.

Conclusion

Both models represent the cutting edge of AI capabilities. Choose Claude 4 for analytical tasks and cost efficiency, GPT-5 for creative applications and diverse problem-solving approaches.